Fee comparison

Side-by-side fee matrix across all Raydium products — swap fees, protocol shares, creation costs, and how Token-2022 transfer fees stack on top. A single-page lookup for expected costs.

This page is a lookup table. Use it to answer “what does a swap on pool X cost?” or “how much SOL do I need to create a CLMM pool?” — without digging through each product’s chapter. For protocol-level fee splits, see ray/protocol-fees.

Swap fees per product

Fee values are percentages of the input amount, applied before pool math.

Product	Available tiers	Default / most-used	Split
AMM v4	0.25% (only)	0.25%	88% LP, 12% protocol (22/3 of 25)
CPMM	0.01%, 0.25%, 1%	0.25%	100% LP (protocol share configurable per AmmConfig, currently 0%)
CLMM	0.01%, 0.05%, 0.25%, 1%	0.25%	88% LP, 12% protocol
LaunchLab (pre-graduation)	1% (default)	1%	50% to pool seed, 50% to LaunchLab treasury
LaunchLab (post-graduation CPMM)	0.25%	0.25%	Inherits CPMM split

Fee denominator convention

• AMM v4: fees are encoded as x/10,000. “25” means 0.25%.
• CPMM/CLMM: fees are encoded as x/1,000,000. “2500” means 0.25%.

When reading on-chain data directly, use the correct denominator for the pool’s program.

Protocol fee splits

Within the “protocol” share of each fee, further splits apply:

Product	Protocol share of swap fee	Split within protocol
AMM v4	12% (3/25)	100% to treasury
CPMM	Configurable per AmmConfig (currently 0%)	N/A
CLMM	12% of swap fee	100% to treasury
LaunchLab	50% of swap fee pre-graduation	100% to LaunchLab treasury

The LP share flows to LP token holders automatically:

• AMM v4 / CPMM: accumulated in pool reserves, distributed pro-rata on withdrawal.
• CLMM: accumulated in fee_growth_global_X/Y, claimable via collectFee.

Creation costs

One-time costs paid in SOL to deploy a pool.

Product	Rent cost	Creation fee	Total typical
AMM v4	~0.15 SOL (multiple accounts)	0.2 SOL	~0.35 SOL
CPMM	~0.04 SOL (pool + vaults + observation)	0.15 SOL	~0.19 SOL
CLMM	~0.075 SOL (pool + observation + initial tick arrays)	0 SOL	~0.075 SOL
Farm v6	~0.02 SOL (farm state + reward vaults)	0.1 SOL (anti-spam)	~0.12 SOL
LaunchLab launch	~0.015 SOL (bonding curve account)	0.1 SOL (LaunchLab fee)	~0.115 SOL

All rent is recoverable — closing the pool / position / farm returns the lamports.

Graduation / migration costs

Event	Cost	Who pays
LaunchLab → CPMM graduation	~0.04 SOL (new CPMM pool creation)	Paid from bonding-curve reserves
AMM v4 → CPMM migration	~0.04 SOL CPMM creation + ~0.000005 SOL tx fee	LP performing the migration
CLMM position NFT transfer	~0.000005 SOL tx fee	Transferor

Network fees per typical operation

These are Solana base + priority fees, separate from Raydium protocol fees.

Operation	CU	Base fee	Priority fee (10k µL/CU)	Total network
CPMM swap	~140,000	0.000005 SOL	0.0014 SOL	~0.0015 SOL
CLMM swap (no ticks)	~170,000	0.000005 SOL	0.0017 SOL	~0.0017 SOL
CLMM swap (4 tick crossings)	~320,000	0.000005 SOL	0.0032 SOL	~0.0032 SOL
Open CLMM position	~280,000	0.000005 SOL	0.0028 SOL	~0.0028 SOL
Farm v6 stake	~130,000	0.000005 SOL	0.0013 SOL	~0.0013 SOL
Claim farm rewards	~160,000	0.000005 SOL	0.0016 SOL	~0.0016 SOL
Migrate v4 → CPMM (2 tx)	~200,000 + ~200,000	0.00001 SOL	0.004 SOL	~0.004 SOL

Priority fees scale linearly with CU price; see integration-guides/priority-fee-tuning.

Token-2022 fee interaction

When one or both sides of a pool use Token-2022 with a transfer fee, the effective fee compounds:

net input to pool   = amount_in × (1 − transfer_fee_in)
pool charges swap   = net × swap_fee_rate
net output to user  = out × (1 − transfer_fee_out)

Example: CPMM 0.25% pool, input side has 1% transfer fee, output side has 0.5% transfer fee.

amount_in        = 1000
net_to_pool      = 1000 × 0.99    = 990
pool swap fee    = 990 × 0.0025   = 2.475 (kept as LP fee)
amount_after_fee = 987.525
amount_out (AMM) = 987.525 × ratio, say 987.525 × 0.98 = 967.77
net_out_to_user  = 967.77 × 0.995 = 962.94

Effective fee: ~3.7% despite a nominal 0.25% pool fee.

The SDK computes the effective rate via getComputeAmountOut — always use it when quoting Token-2022 pools.

LaunchLab specifics

Phase	Fee
Bonding curve trades (buy or sell)	1% (split 50/50 pool/treasury)
Graduation (one-time)	~0.04 SOL from curve reserves
Post-graduation (CPMM pool)	0.25% (standard CPMM fees)

Projects launching tokens often include a “creator fee” option (0–0.3%) taken out of the LP share during the bonding-curve phase; configurable at launch. The creator fee is bonding-curve only — once the launch graduates to a CPMM pool, the resulting pool runs at the standard CPMM tier with no creator surcharge. See products/launchlab/creator-fees for the full lifecycle and how creators continue to earn from graduated pools through the LaunchLab NFT mechanism.

Farm v6 reward cost model

Farms don’t charge fees per se — they’re reward distribution. But they cost SOL to operate:

Cost	Typical
Farm creation	0.1 SOL anti-spam + ~0.02 SOL rent
Top-up reward vault	Just the tokens + ~0.0005 SOL tx
Reclaim unused rewards	~0.0005 SOL tx

Farms also require enough lamports in the reward vault to cover rent for the lifetime of the farm; closure returns them.

Historical parameter changes

Date	Change	Authority
Feb 2021	AMM v4 launch at 0.25%, 22/3 split	Launch parameter
Jun 2024	CPMM launch with 0%, 0.01%, 0.25%, 1% tiers	Launch parameter

For protocol-level fee splits and treasury addresses, see ray/protocol-fees and ray/treasury.

How to read current values on-chain

CPMM/CLMM AmmConfig

const config = await raydium.cpmm.getAmmConfigs();
console.log(config[0]);
// {
//   id: "...",
//   tradeFeeRate: 2500,         // 2500 / 1_000_000 = 0.25%
//   protocolFeeRate: 0,         // 0 / 1_000_000 = 0%
//   fundFeeRate: 0,
//   ...
// }

AMM v4 pool

const poolInfo = await raydium.liquidity.getPoolInfoFromRpc({ poolId });
console.log(poolInfo.ammFeesNumerator, poolInfo.ammFeesDenominator);
// 25, 10000 → 0.25%

Farm v6 reward rate

const farm = await raydium.farm.getFarmInfoFromRpc({ id: farmId });
console.log(farm.farmData.rewardInfos);
// Per-reward: emissionsPerSecond, startTime, endTime

Comparison to other DEXes

For context (all values as of April 2026):

	Raydium CPMM	Raydium CLMM	Orca Whirlpools	Uniswap V3	Phoenix
Default swap fee	0.25%	0.25%	0.3%	0.3%	0 (orderbook)
Lowest tier	0.01%	0.01%	0.01%	0.01%	N/A
Highest tier	1%	1%	1%	1%	N/A
Protocol share	16%	16%	11%	0-25%	N/A
Token-2022	Yes	Yes	Yes	N/A (different chain)	No

Pointers

• ray/protocol-fees — protocol fee splits.
• products/cpmm/fees — CPMM accounting detail.
• products/clmm/fees — CLMM accounting detail.
• products/amm-v4/fees — AMM v4 accounting.
• integration-guides/priority-fee-tuning — network fee sizing.

Sources:

• Live AmmConfigs via api-v3.raydium.io.
• CU benchmarks from SDK test suite.
• Live protocol fee references from Raydium docs.